Discia GCSE Maths › Algebra › Perpendicular Lines and the equation of a tangent

Perpendicular Lines and the equation of a tangent worksheet

4 GCSE practice questions with answers, free to print. Every sheet is generated, so you can make a fresh one whenever you need it.

4 questions 14 marks Sheet 1
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  1. 3 marks

    The circle \(C\) has equation \(x^2 + y^2 = {rsq}\), and \(O\) is the origin.

    The point \(P({px}, {py})\) lies on \(C\).

    A student says that the tangent to \(C\) at \(P\) has gradient \({claim}\).

    Is the student right? You must show your working.

  2. 4 marks

    The circle \(C\) has equation \(x^2 + y^2 = {rsq}\)

    The point \(P({px}, {py})\) lies on \(C\).

    Find an equation of the tangent to \(C\) at \(P\).

    Give your answer in the form \(y = mx + c\).

  3. 3 marks

    The circle \(C\) has equation \(x^2 + y^2 = {rsq}\), and \(O\) is the origin.

    The point \(P({px}, {py})\) lies on \(C\).

    A student says that the tangent to \(C\) at \(P\) has gradient \({claim}\).

    Is the student right? You must show your working.

  4. 4 marks

    The circle \(C\) has equation \(x^2 + y^2 = {rsq}\)

    The point \(P({px}, {py})\) lies on \(C\).

    Find an equation of the tangent to \(C\) at \(P\).

    Give your answer in the form \(y = mx + c\).

Answers

  1. {verdict}
  2. \(y = {tang:coef}x {tanc:+}\)
  3. {verdict}
  4. \(y = {tang:coef}x {tanc:+}\)

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